Reviewing poor measurement practices is often costly and time-consuming. They affect both businesses and consumers. In fact, it is very expensive to take legal action against a trader who has the courage to violate the laws of measurement. However, if the measurements are carried out accurately and correctly in accordance with all the requirements of the Law on Legal Measurement, costs and time will undoubtedly be reduced. The creation of global standards for use in legislation on legal measures is the task of the OIML [Read more]. According to international practice, legal metrology has applications in three main sectors: The Department of Consumer Affairs of the Government of India defines and implements legal metrology standards. While the Legal Metrology Act 2009, which falls under central jurisdiction, has been called model legislation, each Indian state has the option of accepting the law with or without amendments. However, some states have passed their own laws to address the challenges and concerns associated with legitimate metrology. Follow us on Instagram and subscribe to our YouTube channel for more amazing legal content. Appointment of the person responsible and other legal persons responsible for measurement The Law on Legal Metrology establishes specific standards and regulations for the sale and distribution of packaged goods.
The Act also sets out the procedures to be followed when importing and exporting goods. If you want your business to run smoothly and efficiently, you need to set up a system of protecting the rights of consumers and buyers, and to do this, you need to follow the law that describes the system of measurement and legal measurement. If you do not comply with the rules of the legal system of measurement and measurement, you may be subject to severe penalties and fines. This could damage your brand`s reputation and stifle your company`s progress. The science of measurement is known as metrology. It includes theoretical and practical questions, the realization of units of measurement and their physical representation as well as measurement tools and their fields of application. Legal metrology refers to any applied metrology regulated by official laws or ordinances. The scope of legal metrology varies from country to country. In most countries, legal metrology includes measures for individual financial, health and environmental protection. The Law on Legal Metrology is responsible for monitoring illegal or unfair commercial activities. The purpose of this law is to ensure that measuring instruments function well so that they can fulfill their purpose and meet international standards. For a more formal presentation of legal metrology, see OIML D 1:2020 National Measurement Systems – Development of the Institutional and Legal Framework.
The importance of accuracy and precision in measurement cannot be overstated. A simple and effective legal measurement framework creates trust in trade, industry and buyers and creates an enabling environment for doing business. For the purposes of the LMDP`s work, a “legal meter” means a weighing or measuring device used to determine an amount on which charges for goods or services are based. It also refers to devices such as those used for law enforcement purposes, such as scales used for weight control on highways. “Legal measuring instruments” are often referred to as “commercial” weighing and measuring equipment. The types of devices covered by the LMDP are divided into broad categories of “weighing devices” (which include equipment such as delicatessen scales, jewellers and prescription scales, as well as vehicle scales); “measuring instruments” (which include equipment such as petrol pumps or retail petrol pumps, vehicle-mounted meters for the supply of heating oil and LPG liquid devices for the supply of commercial propane to households and businesses); and “Other types of equipment” (including equipment such as grain moisture meters, taximeters and multidimensional meters). LavSikho has created a telegram group for the exchange of legal knowledge, recommendations and various possibilities. You can click on this link and register: In accordance with § 50 of the Law, an appeal may be lodged with the following higher authority within 60 days of the date of the order or decision of an official of the legal services. The Directorate of Legal Metrology of each state is responsible for the enforcement of the Law on Standards and Weights and Measures, which is essentially a three-tier organization consisting of legal metrology inspectors at the field level, legal metrology inspectors at the district level, and the legal metrology controller with four delegates at the state level. The four Regional Reference Standards Laboratories (RRSLs) in Ahmedabad, Bhubaneswar, Bangalore and Faridabad calibrate the legal weights and measures of states and Union territories. These laboratories also provide calibration services to companies in their respective regions. They have recognized laboratories to carry out model approval tests on weights and measuring instruments.
Legislation on measures and measuring instruments is necessary in all these cases, as well as when it is necessary to protect both the buyer and the seller in a commercial transaction, or when measures are used to impose a sanction. Virtually all countries offer such protection by including metrology in their legislation – hence the term “legal metrology”.