Thanatology, within the framework of forensic medicine, explains what happens to a body after death and distinguishes 4 stages of its decomposition process: in addition, forensic medicine is divided into several categories that doctors must observe: such as the legal framework for the recognition of death, for transplantation and donation of organs and corpses, or the medico-legal aspects of abortion or the voluntary interruption of death. Pregnancy. This is the part of forensic and forensic medicine that studies biological or bodily fluids (blood, semen, saliva, sweat, tears, glassy body, etc.) to achieve one of the following goals: Forensic pathologists are known par excellence for the autopsies they perform on deceased patients, which is one of the main tasks they dedicate themselves to. And many autopsies performed are judicial, that is, they are performed to determine the causes of a violent death. Forensic doctors are at the service of justice and the law and intervene in all necessary cases, a medical expert will be responsible for forensic and forensic medicine. Forensic medicine requires a complete knowledge of the human body and scientific preparation to be able to perform the main functions of a forensic doctor: forensic medicine is the specialty that helps to determine the harm of the victim. The coroner is responsible for performing autopsies and may work in a variety of areas. Forensic genetics is the specialty of forensic medicine that identifies victims of a crime or disaster, establishes biological relationships between people, and throws away or involves suspects of a crime. It is usually performed in an institute of forensic medicine. Social forensic medicine deals with various aspects: forensic medicine, also called forensic medicine, is mainly responsible for helping the patient in the field of justice. At the same time, it is also responsible for supporting the judiciary in its actions in dealing with the effects that can harm individuals and the need for legal demarcation. The criminal physician is responsible for the inquest of possible crimes or crimes, must visit the scene of the event and assess the victim, biological remains and other evidence that helps clarify the facts. A medico-legal or medico-legal autopsy is the examination of the corpse to determine whether there are pathological changes or injuries that serve to clarify the cause of death in a legal case for which it is necessary to discover the reason for death and whether the death is due to a criminal offence.
Forensic medicine includes the following sub-disciplines, which are brought together from a purely descriptive point of view (since forensic medicine is no stranger to forensic medicine and everything contributes and contributes to its objectives): These specialists apply procedures and methods specific to the field of forensic and forensic medicine, as well as to the professional skills acquired as researchers. analyze, identify and resolve medical law issues raised by the respective stands. For many, when talking about what forensic medicine studies, it is usually assumed that their work is limited only to hospital morgues or cooperates with the police who carry out the assessment of victims, but you can go a little further. Once the examination is complete, the coroner writes the protocol in a clear, concise and non-technical manner so that it is understandable to non-medical professionals, including all autopsy results in the report. Incorporate everything into an expert opinion or medico-legal report. Forensic experts are needed to carry out the assessment of health care for patients according to the following criteria: The possible intervention of forensic medicine in crimes against sexual integrity and compensation could take place on: The knowledge gained to understand what forensic studies lead to specialists in this field with certain skills that others do not have, Jean Jacques Bruhier produced the first works on premature burials in 1742 and collected 189 alleged cases of burials in life. As a result, morgues in Germany and Italy were built around 1793. In the same century, German scientist Georg Christoph Lichtenberg described the Lichtenberg figures, an important discovery that would later be relevant as a sign of a flare-up in the study of corpses. In addition, Xavier Bichat made interesting descriptions about the process of death and elaborated what later became known as Bichat`s tripod of vital functions: circulation, breathing and nerve function. Pierre Hubert Nysten also formulated the laws of the rigidity of the corpses that bear his name.
Jean-Jacques Belloc[4] is considered the creator of forensic medicine in France. Forensic medicine is the subject responsible for applying the knowledge and methods of forensic and forensic medicine to the analysis, identification and solution of medico-legal issues raised by the bodies concerned. They are experts in the field of medical discipline with the legal system. Forensic medicine also deals with aspects of professional practice, such as the ethical and legal regulatory framework of the profession and professional liability. Forensic medicine, or also called forensic medicine or forensic medicine, can be defined as the branch of medicine responsible for studying and examining a person`s corpse to discover the specific cause of death. Research provides a fair, precise and authentic answer to the field of justice on many occasions. Forensic and forensic medicine requires related medical, legal, administrative, ethical and scientific knowledge, as well as working with bibliographic and scientific databases that support your criminological investigation for legal advice. To be the medical expert, a relevant figure in this field.
If you are interested in this important branch of medicine, we can offer you this course in forensic medicine that will teach you all the basics and basics that the coroner should know. From the point of view of forensic medicine, two types of substances can be distinguished: forensic experts belonging to the PJ GROUP are experts in the field that exists in relation to the medical discipline with the legal system. As a professional directly involved in legal processes, forensic studies are the most relevant to society, as these professionals are required to testify in court on numerous occasions. In order to deepen the knowledge of forensic material, it will be necessary to deepen studies related to criminal law. In addition to certifying the career in medicine, in order to have sufficient knowledge and to be able to prepare scientific reports. Those who carry out this work are forensic pathologists, whose name has evolved to become that of forensic pathologist, as they currently cover a wider field of action due to the development of medical society and its relationship with the law. Forensic medicine first appeared in Germany in the sixteenth century: the Caroline law promulgated by Charles V in 1532 obliged medical experts (mainly barber surgeons of the time) to intervene in corpses in cases of intentional or involuntary manslaughter and to impose a penalty adapted to injuries. In 1536, Francis I of France wrote a decree for the Duke of Brittany that organized the beginning of forensic medicine. [3] Forensic medicine[1], also known as forensic medicine, medical jurisprudence or forensic medicine, is the branch of medicine that applies all the medical and biological knowledge necessary to solve the problems raised by the law. The coroner assists judges and courts in the administration of justice and, by examining a corpse, determines the origin of injuries sustained by an injured person or the cause of death. It examines the medical aspects that arise from the day-to-day practice of the courts, where they act as experts. It is closely linked to medical law.
The specialist in the field is called a coroner or coroner. In addition, these experts in forensic medicine in pathology are licensed doctors who have knowledge in the analysis of: What the studies of forensic medicine is quite broad, the forensic doctor has various functions, since it is a specialization that only expands the knowledge of medicine and in addition, the professional will have direct responsibility with justice. Within the framework of what forensic medicine studies, doctors of this specialization are associated with different fields of study and practice and have different tasks to perform in the legal and medical field: a point, to be clear, corresponds to which forensic studies are taught in the modality of the master, so it tries to improve certain knowledge, that the basic professional must already have in order to achieve his performance optimally.